Servlet to Servlet Communication
Listing 1: ServletBase
public class ServletBase extends HttpServlet{
static Connection databaseConnection = null;
public void init(ServletConfig _config) throws ServletException{
super.init(_config);
if ( databaseConnection == null )
//- Open up the database connection
}
protected boolean isLoggedOn( String _username ){
return true;
}
protected boolean logUserOn( String _username ){
return true;
}
}
Listing 2: Using the NewSerletBase Class
public class logonServlet extends ServletBase{
public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-
sponse _res) throws ServletException{
if ( isLoggedOn( _req.getParameter(襏SERNAME? ){
//- Display a message indicating they are already logged on
}else{
logUserOn( _req.getParameter(襏SERNAME? );
}
}
}
Listing 3: Storing an Object
public class logonServlet extends HttpServlet{
public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-
sponse _res) throws ServletException{
ServletContext thisContext = getServletContext();
//-- Assume some method creates a new connection class
Connection newConnection = createConnection();
thisContext.setAttribute( database.connection? newConnection );
//-- Return some output to the client
}
}
Listing 4: retrieving an Object
public class logoffServlet extends HttpServlet{
public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-
sponse _res) throws ServletException{
ServletContext thisContext = getServletContext();
//-- Assume some method creates a new connection class
Connection newConnection = thisContext.getAttribute(
database.connection?;
if ( newConnection == null )
//- Database has not been opened yet
//-- Return some output to the client
}
}
Listing 5: Looking at All the Objects
public class allServlet extends HttpServlet{
public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-
sponse _res) throws ServletException{
ServletContext thisContext = getServletContext();
//-- Assume some method creates a new Connection class
Enumeration E = thisContext.getAttributeNames();
while ( E.hasMoreElements() ){
String name = (String)E.nextElement();
System.out.println( "Object: " + name );
}
}
}
Listing 6: Retrieving Remote Contexts
public class otherServlet extends HttpServlet{
public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-
sponse _res) throws ServletException{
ServletContext otherContext =
getServletContext(http://<otherdomain>/servlet/allServlet?;
//-- Assume some method creates a new Connection class
Enumeration E = otherContext.getAttributeNames();
while ( E.hasMoreElements() ){
String name = (String)E.nextElement();
System.out.println( "Object: " + name );
}
}
}
Listing 7: Forwarding a Request
public class forwardServlet extends HttpServlet{
public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-
sponse _res) throws ServletException{
ServletContext xt = getServletContext();
RequestDispatcher xyzServlet =
xt.getRequestDispatcher(http://<domain>/servlet/xyzServlet?;
//- Do any preliminary processing
_req.setAttribute( database.results? new Results() );
xyzServlet.forward( _req, _res );
}
}
Listing 8: Inserting Content
public class insertServlet extends HttpServlet{
public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-
sponse _res) throws ServletException{
ServletContext xt = getServletContext();
RequestDispatcher xyzServlet =
xt.getRequestDispatcher(http://<domain>/servlet/xyzServlet?;
PrintWriter Out = _res.getWriter();
Out.println( this is from the insertServlet ?);
for(int x=0; x < 10; x++ )
xyzServlet.insert( _req, _res );
Out.println( this is the end of the print servlet ?);
}
}
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